Society for Oncology Massage
Uncommon Interest, Training, Compassion


Cancer Brain ??

"Cancer Brain" and Massage

Many of our oncology massage clients strongly believe their chemotherapy or radiation therapy has caused a distressing cognitive dysfunction that they label chemobrain or chemofog.  The medical community is intensely skeptical, knowing that few chemotherapeutic agents are able to cross the blood-brain barrier. 

At the 2008 Annual Meeting of the American Academy of Neurology two small studies were presented which offer another perspective on the controversy.  The studies didn't draw much attention in the media, but are of interest to cancer patients and their oncology massage therapists.
Cognitive Impairment in Women Newly Diagnosed with Breast Cancer
The Acute Cognitive Effects of Adjuvant Chemotherapy in Women with Breast Cancer


The studies suggests that "chemobrain" is not caused by chemo (or radiation) but by the patient's response to the stresses of diagnosis and treatment, worries about the future, changes in interpersonal relationships, alterations in daily routine, etc. The researchers found comparable cognitive impairments in breast cancer patients receiving chemo or radiation and in patients who received neither chemo nor radiation. 

There is no question that the cancer experience often results in cognitive impairment.  Yet another factor not analyzed here is response to surgical anesthesia.  Many surgical patients, not just those with cancer, experience significant short and/or long term cognitive impairment. 

Perhaps this malady should simply be labeled "cancer-brain".  Whether the cause is stress, chemo, radiation, anesthesia, or another factor waiting to be discovered, having cancer remains one of life's most stressful experiences.  In many patients' minds "My body betrayed me." already murmurs.  For  some, "My mind is betraying me." now mutters as well.  The additional stress is all pervasive.

Stress makes every unpleasant aspect of the cancer journey even worse.  Massage, meditation and visualization are commonly suggested to defuse stress.  Of the three, massage is the most accessible for most people - it requires little self discipline, is easily accomplished (especially while in great distress) and has both immediate and lasting results.

Dx: Cancer Brain .... Rx: Massage



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